Immediately after the close of the official 1869 Vienna Carnival calendar, Johann and Josef Strauss began preparations for their joint Russian summer season of concerts in Pavlovsk from 9 May (= 27 April, Russian calendar) until 10 October (= 28 September). But a number of concert engagements had to be fulfilled before their departure, including a journey by the Strauss orchestra under the direction of all three brothers, Johann, Josef and Eduard, to the Hungarian town of Pest on the banks of the Danube. To coincide with the opening of Pest's imposing new Redoutensaal building, the brothers had organised two concerts there on 16 and 17 March. It was at the first of these that Johann conducted his quick polka Éljen a Magyar!, composed especially for the occasion and dedicated "to the Hungarian Nation". From his early days as a composer Johann was as much at home with the music of Hungary as he was with that of his native Vienna, and this exciting work, further enhanced at its première by the participation of the Budapest Men's Choral Association, was triumphantly applauded and had to be repeated several times. The Coda of the work features a fleeting quotation from the Rákóczi March, which Berlioz had earlier utilised in his Damnation of Faust (1846), but which owes its origins to the patriotic Magyar Rákóczi song.
Johann Strauss II. Hail to Hungary! «Eljen A Magyar» / Polka schnell op. 332 © by WJSO-Archive
Sunday, 02. May 201011.00 o' clock Vienna ⁄ Musikverein ⁄ The Große Musikvereinssaal
Spring concert at the Musikverein Vienna
Alfred Eschwé conductor
Program Johann Strauss II : Overture to the operetta «Carnival in Rome» Johann Strauss II : Parisian Polka op. 382 Johann Strauss II : Eljen A Magyar! « Long Live the Magyar!» / Quick polka op. 332 Johann Strauss II : Fairy tales from the Orient / Waltz op. 444 Johann Strauss II : Intermezzo from «Thousand an One Nights» Johann Strauss II : Warsaw Polka op. 84 Johann Strauss II : Farewell to Saint Petersburg / Waltz op. 210 Break Johann Strauss II : Overture to «A Night in Venice» Johann Strauss II : Souvenir de Nizza / Walzer op. 200 Johann Strauss II : L’Africaine Quadrille op. 299 Johann Strauss II : Egyptian March op. 335 Johann Strauss II : Pesther Csárdás op. 23 Johann Strauss II : Heiligenstadt Rendezvouz Polka op. 78 Johann Strauss II : The Blue Danube / Waltz op. 314 Encore Johann Strauss I : Radetzky March op. 228
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